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The Second World War



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For those unfamiliar with this period in history, the Second World War was the period of World War II. The war between Germany and the rest was bloody and saw cities being destroyed. The Germans suffered a series defeats that included the invasion of France, the invasions by the Allies of Sicily and Italy. Among these notable events is the Allied victory at Midway or D-Day.

German invasion of France

The German invasion and occupation of France in the second world war was a significant military operation. The invasion saw many civilians and Allied soldiers being evacuated by the Germans. Despite the evacuation of many Allied soldiers from the area, over ten thousand allied soldiers were killed and many others were taken prisoner. Germany was able make use of their air power during the invasion.


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Invasion of Italy and Sicily by the Allies

The strategic decision of the Allies to invade Sicily, Italy and other countries during World War II was a strategic one. These areas were natural bridges between Africa and Europe, and also formed the Mediterranean Sea's dividing line. Due to their rugged topography, these islands were easily spotted by Axis forces and could cause disruptions in Allied sea lanes. However, the invasion of Sicily was controversial and polarized the Allied forces. The compromise between British and American strategists resulted in the final decision.


D-Day: Allies win

Although the victory by the Allies at D-Day marked a turning point in the Second World War, it was only the beginning of a long and difficult struggle. The Germans were very well prepared and had planned to make the most out of their strengths. Although they had five infantry and one tank divisions and a few airborne units along the French coasts, the Allies were stronger in air and navy power. The Allies alone flew over 14,000 sorties to D-Day compared with the 500 of the Germans. The Germans were not able to launch a full-scale counter-offensive, and their men were depleted.

Germany's defeat in D-Day

The Normandy landings of June 6, 1944 helped the Allies win World War II and liberate Western Europe. The Nazis felt a huge psychological blow after the invasion. They were unable to send more troops from France into the Eastern Front. It ensured that the Western Allies on the Continent were firmly established and provided a counterpoint to Soviet-backed communism at beginning of the Cold War.


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Germany's annexation to smaller countries

After the end of the war, Germany was left with a large amount of new territory. The Oder-Neisse was the line that extended west from Germany's eastern border. These new territories were responsible for one-quarter the territory of Germany. Some of these territories came under direct control of Poland and others were occupied or governed by the Soviet Union. Most of the population in these areas, including East Prussia and Silesia, were forced to relocate due to the new border.


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FAQ

What does it mean to be a teacher in early childhood education?

Special training is required for teachers in early childhood education. Before being permitted to teach in public schools, most states require that candidates for teaching positions have been certified by a state board.

Some states require teachers who teach math or reading to pass tests.

Some states require teachers to hold a certain number of hours of coursework related to early childhood education.

Most states have minimum requirements regarding what teachers should know. However, the requirements may vary between states.


What's the difference between private and public schools?

All students have access to public schools at no cost. They provide education for students from kindergarten through highschool. Private schools charge tuition fees per student. They provide education from preschool to college.

There are charter schools that are both privately operated and publicly funded. Charter schools are not bound by traditional curricula. They give students more freedom and allow them to pursue their interests.

Charter schools are a popular choice for parents who believe all children should have access and quality education regardless their financial situation.


What are the different types of early childhood education?

There are many ways that early childhood education can be described. The most common are:

  • Preschool - Children ages 2 to 5
  • PreKindergarten: Children 4-6 years old
  • Head Start/ Headstart - Children ages 0 to 3
  • Day Care/ Daycares- Children aged 0-5
  • Child Care Centers - Children ages 0 to 18
  • Family Child Care - Children ages 0 to 12
  • Homeschooling - Children from KG to 16


What is an alternative school?

An alternative school aims to allow students with learning difficulties to access education and provide them with support from teachers who are qualified to meet their needs.

Alternative schools provide special education opportunities for children with special needs.

Additionally, they receive extra support when necessary.

An alternative school is not just for those who have been excluded from mainstream schools.

They are accessible to all children, regardless if they have disabilities or abilities.


Are there special skills required to work in my chosen field?

To become a lawyer you will need good writing skills. To be a nurse you need to be able communicate with patients. You will need to be able to use math skills to become an accountant. These are just a few examples. Think about all the activities that you enjoy. What job is best for you? An engineer is someone who can design structures and machines. Basic math is essential to be successful in this field. Business success requires a solid understanding of statistics and numbers. Good communication skills are essential if you wish to become a teacher. You must be able and willing to help others learn.



Statistics

  • In most developed countries, a high proportion of the population (up to 50%) now enters higher education at some time in their lives. (en.wikipedia.org)
  • These institutions can vary according to different contexts.[83] (en.wikipedia.org)
  • And, within ten years of graduation, 44.1 percent of 1993 humanities graduates had written to public officials, compared to 30.1 percent of STEM majors. (bostonreview.net)
  • Among STEM majors, that number is 83.5 percent. (bostonreview.net)
  • “Children of homeowners are 116% more likely to graduate from college than children of renters of the same age, race, and income. (habitatbroward.org)



External Links

britannica.com


en.wikipedia.org


merriam-webster.com


onlinelibrary.wiley.com




How To

What can I do to become a teacher in my area?

Teaching jobs are available for public elementary schools as well as private elementary schools.

To become a teacher, you must first complete a bachelor's degree program at one of the following:

  • A four-year college or university
  • An associate's degree program
  • Two-year community college programs
  • A combination of these three types of programs

To be eligible to become certified for teaching positions, applicants need to meet the state's requirements. These requirements include passing standardized tests, and completing a probationary phase of work experience.

Most states require candidates to pass a test called the Praxis II. This test assesses the candidate's reading, writing, mathematics, as well as language arts knowledge.

A lot of states also require applicants to have a specialized licence before they can be certified to teach.

These licenses will be issued by the boards of education in each state.

Some states grant licenses to applicants without any additional testing. These cases require that the applicant contact the state board of education to confirm if the license is granted.

Some states will not issue licenses to applicants who have not completed a master's program.

Individuals in other states can apply for licensure directly to their state boards of education.

Licenses come in a variety of prices, lengths, and required coursework.

For instance, some states only require a high-school diploma, while others require at least a bachelor's degree.

Some states require specific training, such as in literacy and child development.

Some states require applicants to hold a master's in order for them to be licensed.

Many states ask teachers who are applying for certification about their employment history.

If you worked in another profession, you might want to mention it on your application.

However, states are more than willing to accept previous work experience, regardless of the type of job.

You might wish to list the title of your last job, the position you held, and the years of service.

Potential employers will find this information helpful.

It shows them that your skills and experiences are relevant.

Working can give you new skills and valuable experience.

Your resume can show this to future employers.




 



The Second World War